Databay field notes

Proxy guides, experiments & operator notes

Engineering guides and first-party measurements for people operating proxy-backed data systems.

4Topics
5First-party studies
173mTotal read time
Publication register19 entries
  1. 01Guides7
  2. 02Tutorials3
  3. 03Comparisons4
  4. 04Research5

Newest update Jul 20, 2026 · methodology-open research

Free Proxy List Benchmark: 2,911 Proxies Tested
Featured · Research

Free Proxy List Benchmark: 2,911 Proxies Tested

Results from a June 11, 2026 test of 2,911 entries across seven free proxy lists, covering availability, HTTPS, latency, stability, and study limits.

11 min readRead article

All articles

19 entries
Residential IP Reputation: 1,000 Published Observations
Research

Residential IP Reputation: 1,000 Published Observations

What 1,000 redacted route observations across 25 ASNs show about DNSBL labels, Tor and DROP checks, network classification, and dataset...

10 min readRead

Headless Browser Detection Signals: Defensive Testing
Research

Headless Browser Detection Signals: Defensive Testing

How sites combine browser, rendering, network, session, and behavior signals—and how to test them defensively without treating a...

10 min readRead

TLS Fingerprinting Through Proxies: JA3, JA4, Tunnels
Research

TLS Fingerprinting Through Proxies: JA3, JA4, Tunnels

How JA3 and JA4 summarize TLS clients, when proxies preserve or replace a ClientHello, and how to test a path without treating a hash as...

10 min readRead

Comparisons

Proxy Anonymity Levels: Elite vs Anonymous vs Transparent

What common proxy anonymity labels measure, how header-based tests work, and why no label proves privacy, safety, authorization, or...

8 min readRead

Research

Free Proxy List Methodology and Coverage Limits

Definitions for the fields Databay publishes, the freshness and filtering rules visible in the website code, and explicit limits on what...

8 min readRead

Guides

Are Proxies Legal? A Risk-Based Compliance Guide

Proxy software is not a blanket permission or prohibition. This source-linked guide explains why legality depends on authorization...

13 min readRead

Guides

Proxies for Authorized Social Media Management

A security- and compliance-first guide to stable network access, official platform tools, client separation, and regional public-content QA.

4 min readRead

Guides

Are Free Proxies Safe? A Practical Threat Model

Unknown public proxies have no dependable identity, security, retention, or availability commitment. Learn what HTTPS does and does not...

8 min readRead

Guides

Static vs. Rotating Proxies: Persistence and Safe Use

Static, dedicated, shared, and sticky describe different proxy properties. This guide separates them and shows how to choose persistence...

7 min readRead

Tutorials

How to Test a Free Proxy Safely

Use unknown public proxies only for disposable, non-sensitive diagnostics against systems you are authorized to test. Never disable...

8 min readRead

Guides

Responsible Web Data Collection: Authorization and Controls

A practical control framework for authorized web data collection: source rights, robots.txt, technical boundaries, privacy, load...

11 min readRead

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